视频直播:直播转码

视频直播:直播转码

由于自定义转码参数设置较为复杂,我们建议您使用API时结合控制台进行自定义转码配置。

首先,您通过控制台添加一个自定义转码配置。

说明 控制台支持分辨率尺寸效果预览以及快捷填入流畅,标清,高清,超清模板参数。

完成各项参数调整后,通过调用DescribeLiveStreamTranscodeInfoAPI查询转码配置信息。

Java SDK查询转码配置信息示例代码如下:

Java// This file is auto-generated, don't edit it. Thanks.

package demo;

import com.aliyun.auth.credentials.Credential;

import com.aliyun.auth.credentials.provider.StaticCredentialProvider;

import com.aliyun.core.http.HttpClient;

import com.aliyun.core.http.HttpMethod;

import com.aliyun.core.http.ProxyOptions;

import com.aliyun.httpcomponent.httpclient.ApacheAsyncHttpClientBuilder;

import com.aliyun.sdk.service.live20161101.models.*;

import com.aliyun.sdk.service.live20161101.*;

import com.google.gson.Gson;

import darabonba.core.RequestConfiguration;

import darabonba.core.client.ClientOverrideConfiguration;

import darabonba.core.utils.CommonUtil;

import darabonba.core.TeaPair;

//import javax.net.ssl.KeyManager;

//import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;

import java.net.InetSocketAddress;

import java.time.Duration;

import java.util.*;

import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;

import java.io.*;

public class DescribeLiveStreamTranscodeInfo {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

// HttpClient Configuration

/*HttpClient httpClient = new ApacheAsyncHttpClientBuilder()

.connectionTimeout(Duration.ofSeconds(10)) // Set the connection timeout time, the default is 10 seconds

.responseTimeout(Duration.ofSeconds(10)) // Set the response timeout time, the default is 20 seconds

.maxConnections(128) // Set the connection pool size

.maxIdleTimeOut(Duration.ofSeconds(50)) // Set the connection pool timeout, the default is 30 seconds

// Configure the proxy

.proxy(new ProxyOptions(ProxyOptions.Type.HTTP, new InetSocketAddress("", 9001))

.setCredentials("", ""))

// If it is an https connection, you need to configure the certificate, or ignore the certificate(.ignoreSSL(true))

.x509TrustManagers(new X509TrustManager[]{})

.keyManagers(new KeyManager[]{})

.ignoreSSL(false)

.build();*/

// Configure Credentials authentication information, including ak, secret, token

StaticCredentialProvider provider = StaticCredentialProvider.create(Credential.builder()

// Please ensure that the environment variables ALIBABA_CLOUD_ACCESS_KEY_ID and ALIBABA_CLOUD_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET are set.

.accessKeyId(System.getenv("ALIBABA_CLOUD_ACCESS_KEY_ID"))

.accessKeySecret(System.getenv("ALIBABA_CLOUD_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET"))

//.securityToken(System.getenv("ALIBABA_CLOUD_SECURITY_TOKEN")) // use STS token

.build());

// Configure the Client

AsyncClient client = AsyncClient.builder()

.region("") // Region ID

//.httpClient(httpClient) // Use the configured HttpClient, otherwise use the default HttpClient (Apache HttpClient)

.credentialsProvider(provider)

//.serviceConfiguration(Configuration.create()) // Service-level configuration

// Client-level configuration rewrite, can set Endpoint, Http request parameters, etc.

.overrideConfiguration(

ClientOverrideConfiguration.create()

// Endpoint 请参考 https://api.aliyun.com/product/live

.setEndpointOverride("live.aliyuncs.com")

//.setConnectTimeout(Duration.ofSeconds(30))

)

.build();

// Parameter settings for API request

DescribeLiveStreamTranscodeInfoRequest describeLiveStreamTranscodeInfoRequest = DescribeLiveStreamTranscodeInfoRequest.builder()

.regionId("")

.domainTranscodeName("")

.appName("")

// Request-level configuration rewrite, can set Http request parameters, etc.

// .requestConfiguration(RequestConfiguration.create().setHttpHeaders(new HttpHeaders()))

.build();

// Asynchronously get the return value of the API request

CompletableFuture response = client.describeLiveStreamTranscodeInfo(describeLiveStreamTranscodeInfoRequest);

// Synchronously get the return value of the API request

DescribeLiveStreamTranscodeInfoResponse resp = response.get();

System.out.println(new Gson().toJson(resp));

// Asynchronous processing of return values

/*response.thenAccept(resp -> {

System.out.println(new Gson().toJson(resp));

}).exceptionally(throwable -> { // Handling exceptions

System.out.println(throwable.getMessage());

return null;

});*/

// Finally, close the client

client.close();

}

}说明 您可以将查询出的自定义转码配置信息在您的业务系统内保存成模板。

返回参数说明请参见DescribeLiveStreamTranscodeInfoAPI。

然后调用AddCustomLiveStreamTranscodeAPI根据域名和AppName添加自定义转码配置信息。

Java// This file is auto-generated, don't edit it. Thanks.

package demo;

import com.aliyun.auth.credentials.Credential;

import com.aliyun.auth.credentials.provider.StaticCredentialProvider;

import com.aliyun.core.http.HttpClient;

import com.aliyun.core.http.HttpMethod;

import com.aliyun.core.http.ProxyOptions;

import com.aliyun.httpcomponent.httpclient.ApacheAsyncHttpClientBuilder;

import com.aliyun.sdk.service.live20161101.models.*;

import com.aliyun.sdk.service.live20161101.*;

import com.google.gson.Gson;

import darabonba.core.RequestConfiguration;

import darabonba.core.client.ClientOverrideConfiguration;

import darabonba.core.utils.CommonUtil;

import darabonba.core.TeaPair;

//import javax.net.ssl.KeyManager;

//import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;

import java.net.InetSocketAddress;

import java.time.Duration;

import java.util.*;

import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;

import java.io.*;

public class AddCustomLiveStreamTranscode {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

// HttpClient Configuration

/*HttpClient httpClient = new ApacheAsyncHttpClientBuilder()

.connectionTimeout(Duration.ofSeconds(10)) // Set the connection timeout time, the default is 10 seconds

.responseTimeout(Duration.ofSeconds(10)) // Set the response timeout time, the default is 20 seconds

.maxConnections(128) // Set the connection pool size

.maxIdleTimeOut(Duration.ofSeconds(50)) // Set the connection pool timeout, the default is 30 seconds

// Configure the proxy

.proxy(new ProxyOptions(ProxyOptions.Type.HTTP, new InetSocketAddress("", 9001))

.setCredentials("", ""))

// If it is an https connection, you need to configure the certificate, or ignore the certificate(.ignoreSSL(true))

.x509TrustManagers(new X509TrustManager[]{})

.keyManagers(new KeyManager[]{})

.ignoreSSL(false)

.build();*/

// Configure Credentials authentication information, including ak, secret, token

StaticCredentialProvider provider = StaticCredentialProvider.create(Credential.builder()

// Please ensure that the environment variables ALIBABA_CLOUD_ACCESS_KEY_ID and ALIBABA_CLOUD_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET are set.

.accessKeyId(System.getenv("ALIBABA_CLOUD_ACCESS_KEY_ID"))

.accessKeySecret(System.getenv("ALIBABA_CLOUD_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET"))

//.securityToken(System.getenv("ALIBABA_CLOUD_SECURITY_TOKEN")) // use STS token

.build());

// Configure the Client

AsyncClient client = AsyncClient.builder()

.region("") // Region ID

//.httpClient(httpClient) // Use the configured HttpClient, otherwise use the default HttpClient (Apache HttpClient)

.credentialsProvider(provider)

//.serviceConfiguration(Configuration.create()) // Service-level configuration

// Client-level configuration rewrite, can set Endpoint, Http request parameters, etc.

.overrideConfiguration(

ClientOverrideConfiguration.create()

// Endpoint 请参考 https://api.aliyun.com/product/live

.setEndpointOverride("live.aliyuncs.com")

//.setConnectTimeout(Duration.ofSeconds(30))

)

.build();

// Parameter settings for API request

AddCustomLiveStreamTranscodeRequest addCustomLiveStreamTranscodeRequest = AddCustomLiveStreamTranscodeRequest.builder()

.regionId("")

.domain("")

.app("")

.kmsKeyID("")

.kmsUID("")

.kmsKeyExpireInterval("")

.template("")

.templateType("")

// Request-level configuration rewrite, can set Http request parameters, etc.

// .requestConfiguration(RequestConfiguration.create().setHttpHeaders(new HttpHeaders()))

.build();

// Asynchronously get the return value of the API request

CompletableFuture response = client.addCustomLiveStreamTranscode(addCustomLiveStreamTranscodeRequest);

// Synchronously get the return value of the API request

AddCustomLiveStreamTranscodeResponse resp = response.get();

System.out.println(new Gson().toJson(resp));

// Asynchronous processing of return values

/*response.thenAccept(resp -> {

System.out.println(new Gson().toJson(resp));

}).exceptionally(throwable -> { // Handling exceptions

System.out.println(throwable.getMessage());

return null;

});*/

// Finally, close the client

client.close();

}

}说明 转码参数说明请参见AddCustomLiveStreamTranscodeAPI。

其他说明:

重新推流后配置才可生效。

App取值必须与推流地址中的AppName名称一样,转码模板才能生效。取值不超过255字符,支持数字、大小写字母、短划线(-)、下划线(_),不能以短划线(-)、下划线(_)开头。

App也支持取值为星号(*)字符,表示匹配任意字符串(包括空字符串)。

转码模板匹配存在优先级,优先匹配和推流地址中AppName名称相同的转码模板配置,若不存在和推流地址中AppName名称一样的转码模板配置,则会匹配App为星号(*)的转码模板配置。

模板ID与AppName以“复合主键”的形式存在。

您可以登录视频直播控制台,选择流管理,在对应的推流记录中点击操作列直播地址查看转码流地址。

说明 直播地址中包含原画(Original)地址和转码流地址。

您可在原播流地址StreamName后加_转码模板ID进行自定义拼接转码流地址,详情可参见生成推流地址和播放地址。

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